Water, Immunity, and Inflammation — The Overlooked Link

Your Immune System Starts with What You DrinkThe human immune system depends on the body’s ability to maintain internal balance — a process directly influenced by water quality. When drinking water carries microplastics, PFAS, heavy metals, or chlorine byproducts, these compounds can trigger low-grade inflammation and disrupt immune regulation (Frontiers in Immunology, 2024).Microplastics, in particular, […]
Plastic Pollution and the Gut-Brain Axis — New Clues from Microbiome Research

How Microplastics Disrupt the Body’s Communication NetworkThe gut and the brain are closely linked through a complex biochemical pathway known as the gut–brain axis. Recent studies (Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2024) reveal that micro- and nanoplastics can alter the gut microbiome — the community of beneficial bacteria that regulate digestion, mood, and immunity.When plastic particles enter […]
Endocrine Disruptors in Everyday Water — The Silent Hormonal Imbalance

Invisible Chemicals, Measurable EffectsEndocrine disruptors are chemical compounds that interfere with the body’s hormonal system — even in trace amounts. Common examples include bisphenol A (BPA), phthalates, and PFAS, all of which have been detected in drinking water worldwide (Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2024). These substances mimic or block natural hormones, disrupting metabolism, fertility, and […]
How Household Plumbing Becomes a Source of Microplastic Exposure

The Hidden Source Inside Your HomeWhile global attention focuses on plastic pollution in oceans and bottled water, few realize that household plumbing systems themselves can release microplastics. Aging pipes made from PVC, PEX, or polypropylene degrade under heat, water pressure, and chlorine exposure — shedding microscopic fragments directly into drinking water.A 2024 study in Environmental […]
PFAS and the Hidden Chemistry of “Forever Contaminants” — Why Filtration Must Go Beyond Carbon

PFAS: The Invisible Chemicals That Outlast GenerationsPer- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are among the most persistent pollutants ever created. Dubbed “forever chemicals”, they resist degradation for thousands of years, accumulating in water sources, soil, and even human blood. A 2024 EU report on drinking water contaminants identified PFAS in over 70 % of tested groundwater […]
The Role of Water Filters in Blocking Micro- and Nanoplastics – What Actually Works?

The Problem with Conventional Filtration Most household filters were never designed to stop microplastics or nanoplastics.Standard carbon filters capture taste and odor compounds but allow particles smaller than 5 µm to pass through. A 2023 Water Research review found that common pitcher and faucet filters remove less than 40 % of microplastics, with almost zero […]
Why Children Are More Vulnerable to Plastic Exposure

Smaller Bodies, Greater Impact Children aren’t just smaller adults — their bodies function differently. Because of their higher breathing rate, faster metabolism, and developing organs, they absorb more pollutants per kilogram of body weight.A 2023 study in Environmental Research found that infants can ingest up to 10 times more microplastics than adults, primarily through bottled […]
Microplastics in the Human Bloodstream – What Recent Studies Reveal

A New Frontier in Plastic Pollution For the first time, scientists have confirmed that microplastics circulate within human blood.A landmark 2022 study, Plastic Particles in Human Blood (Environment International), found detectable microplastics in 77 % of tested samples, including polyethylene and polystyrene — the same plastics used in packaging and food containers.This discovery marks a […]
Global Water Crisis 2.0 – Plastic Pollution Beyond the Ocean

Microplastics act as carriers for heavy metals, PFAS, and endocrine disruptors, amplifying their toxicity.
Humans ingest tens of thousands to millions of particles annually through water and food, according to Estimating Human Consumption of Microplastics
There’s Plastic in Your Brain — And It’s Getting Worse

A 2025 study from the University of New Mexico Health Sciences revealed a disturbing finding: microplastics have been detected in human brain tissue, with concentrations 50 % higher than eight years ago and up to ten times more in individuals with dementia [Haederle, UNM HSC Newsroom, Feb 2025]. These micro- and nanoplastic particles, originating from packaging, household plumbing, and bottled water, are now confirmed to cross the blood–brain barrier—a protective boundary once thought to keep such pollutants out. Researchers identified plastic fragments as small as 200 nm, roughly twice the size of a virus, indicating that standard water treatment plants cannot fully remove microplastics from drinking water.